Stonewood Financial Blog

Did the WSJ miss the difference between IUL and UL?

Written by Martin Ruby | February 6, 2020 at 3:17 PM

Today's IUL is very different - in design and use - from many of the UL products of the past. 

But a recent Wall Street Journal article, "It's the Hottest Thing in Life Insurance. Are Buyers Aware of the Risk?" seems to miss that point altogether. 

Below is a Letter to the Editor I sent, highlighting some of the key differences the WSJ overlooked: 

Dear Editor,

Your January 4 article, “It’s the Hottest Thing in Life Insurance. Are Buyers Aware of the Risk?,” overlooks a critical difference between today’s Indexed Universal Life products and the old Universal Life the article critiques.

Unlike the legacy-focused UL policies of the past, today’s IUL policies are typically used for both death benefit protection and tax-free retirement saving. Because of this, IUL policies are typically “overfunded,” meaning more premium is paid into the cash value than is needed to support the death benefit.

This is a critical difference. Today’s IUL has the cash-value buffer to weather bad markets – with less long-term impact to growth.

Further, since IUL’s index floor resets annually, the cash value grows as long as the market grows – even if the market is stuck below its previous high. As students of the market know, every major market decline has been followed by a few years of significant growth. That’s why during the worst decade in S&P 500® history (2000-2009), the market lost an average of 1% a year, while many IUL policies credited an average of 4.5% or more.

It’s for these reasons many actuaries – myself included – not only recommend IUL, but own it ourselves.

Martin H. Ruby, FSA

Actuary

Louisville, Ky.